A pleonasm refers to the use of more words than they are necessary to express an idea i.e., redundancy. It is derived from a Greek word that means ‘excess’. Some people complicate the language for no reason. They have a habit of using redundant in sentences or with the combination of unwanted words.
In other words, a pleonasm is a redundant and tautological phrase or clause.
For example,
Judy is the cousin of Joshua.
Not: Judy is the cousin sister of
Joshua.
Tunafish burger: We ordered a fish burger last night.- My
owneyes: I saw him with my eyes and confirm that he was behind this crime. Freegift: Every child loves to have a gift.Foreignimports: Most reading glasses are imports from Germany.- ATM
machines: you will have many ATMs in the vicinity, but a couple of them are out of operation today. Actualfacts: It is always unwise to judge anyone until all facts are in.- Busy
in: James was busy gathering the required papers the other day. - Circle
around: When you circle the building, you will see a puppy near the bench. - Could
possibly: You could either accept or reject the validity of this paper. Currentincumbent: The higher voting percentage suggests that the incumbent government will be defeated in this election.- Crisis
situation: during the financial crisis in the USA, there was a ripple effect on the banks worldwide. - Confused
state: I am confused about whether to accept this proposal or not. - Cope
upwith something: he was not able to cope with the stress and the strains of the job, and hence he quit. - Discuss
on/about: We discussed this matter at length. - Drop
down: the topline revenues dropped to $13 million last year. Downsouth/upnorth: As you move towards the north, the temperature will get cooler.- Empty
out: ‘Empty his pocket’ was a scream from the back. Falsepretense: Politicians are masters in engineering falsehoods and pretenses.Frozentundra: North Asia is an arctic tundra in the winter time and therefore it is not a recommended neighborhood to live in.- Hear with my
ownears: I heard him clearly owning up to his few mistakes. - Gather
together: We gathered to discuss this matter last evening. - It’s déjà vu
all over again: A shiver crept down my spine as I experienced a sense of déjà vu. - Join
together: Why don’t you join us tonight? - Lift
up: The US fed lifted the interest rate this month and cleared the uncertainties in the stock market. - Meet
together:Let’s all meet this weekend and have fun. Newinnovation: This innovation will disrupt the Information Technology world.- Open
up: Open the door. (open up means begin shooting). - PIN
number: Don’t ever share your PIN with anyone. - Pursue
after: I pursued this plan wholeheartedly so I don’t think that I can disown it. - Raise
up: It is time that the company has to raise the salary package of seniors. - Revert
back: Once you receive the email, please revert immediately. Safehaven: Some countries are a tax haven for tax evaders.Totaldestruction: The earthquake wreaked havoc and the city witnessed destruction at every corner of it.Truefact: The fact remains unchallenged forever.Ultimategoal: my goal is to train students for a good score in the IELTS exam.- Visible
to the eyes: It is visible; one does not need to put efforts for the same.